How to prepare your farm for La Niña’s impact
VU
As extreme weather intensifies, early action can prevent costly losses and improve field resilience.
As many regions enter the heart of their rainy seasons, farmers are being urged to act early to protect crops from excessive rainfall and humidity. In several countries, heavy rains have already caused significant agricultural losses, with damages reaching millions. With the likelihood of La Niña developing mid-year — bringing cooler temperatures, intense rains, and higher humidity — preparation is more important than ever.
Key tips for farmers during the rainy season:
-Keep drainage channels clear to avoid flooding and root rot.
-Build barriers or terraces on sloped land to reduce soil erosion and nutrient loss.
-Reduce tillage to maintain soil structure and improve water absorption.
-Use crop varieties resistant to pests and diseases that are common in wet conditions.
-Adjust the planting calendar to avoid young plants coinciding with heavy rainfall.
-Avoid overcrowding crops, which increases humidity and encourages disease spread.
-Monitor crops frequently for pests and diseases, and apply treatments early when needed.
-Apply fertilizers and foliar inputs only on dry days to prevent them from being washed away by rain.
-Stay informed with weather forecasts to anticipate rainfall and act preventively.
-Turn over any water-filled containers to prevent mosquito breeding near fields.
By following these recommendations, growers can reduce weather-related risks and safeguard their yields during the coming months.
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source: agronegocios.co
photo: fao.org